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Steel framing structures are characterized by being an industrialized construction system based on the use of lightweight galvanized steel structural profiles combined with other materials such as thermal insulation, waterproofing, cladding, and interior and exterior finishes that make up the envelope of the future home.
Steel framing structures consist of a framework of different thin profiles and screwed fasteners. The assembly is carried out on traditional concrete foundations with the advantage that the self-weight loads are much lower than those of traditional construction. The galvanized coating gives it great durability.
This type of structure can be assembled profile by profile on site or by joining pre-assembled panels in the factory.
This is another type of metal structure but uses galvanized profiles of greater section and with incorporated perforations that allow precise assembly of all the elements that make up the structure. This allows the structural elements to be spaced considerably concerning the steel framing system. It also has a galvanized coating that increases its useful life.
This type of structure also rises on a concrete foundation and the finishing materials, both exterior and interior, are the same as in the case of steel framing.
Light wood framing is based on the use of slender treated wood structural elements combined with other materials such as thermal insulation, waterproofing, cladding, and interior and exterior finishes that make up the envelope of the home. It is another common structural system in residential architecture.
This type of wood structure is composed of a set of studs (spaced 40 to 60 centimeters apart) and sills creating pre-assembled panels with part of the thermal insulation and waterproofing incorporated. The assembly is also carried out on traditional concrete foundations, with the advantage that the self-weight loads are also much lower than those of traditional construction.
Exterior enclosures and interior divisions are usually resolved with different types of panels attached to the wood structure with screws. As for exterior finishes, this system admits a wide variety of materials such as; mortar renders, EIFS, ventilated facades (wood, ceramics, and synthetics), and occasionally traditional finishes such as brick, stone, and other ceramic finishes. By using wood structural elements, the interior finish of the ceilings can end up being the structure itself.
The installations run through the interior cladding and false ceilings, significantly reducing installation times and simplifying subsequent interventions.
Additional layers of insulating material are placed on the interior cladding and partition walls, thus increasing thermal and acoustic performance. This results in greater interior comfort and higher energy efficiency.
The materials used for exterior and interior finishes can be the same as in traditional construction.
Wood structures called “CLT” (Cross Laminated Timber) can be translated as Cross-Laminated Timber Panel. It is a panel made of glued solid wood slats of different thicknesses.
This type of structure is combined with other materials such as thermal insulation, waterproofing, cladding, and interior and exterior finishes that make up the envelope of the home. In this case, the solid wood panel itself has excellent thermal and acoustic properties. It is another widely used structural system in residential architecture.
With this system, a sustainable home is achieved, with excellent structural performance, precise geometry, pleasant, fresh, and healthy interiors, and excellent fire resistance.
This type of wood structure is used for both facades and floors and roofs (vertical, horizontal, and inclined structures). The assembly is also carried out on traditional concrete foundations and the rest of the floors by joining the different panels with special metal fasteners. It is achieved that the self-weight loads are also much lower than those of traditional construction.
Interior divisions are usually resolved with the same type of panel varying the thicknesses. As for exterior finishes, this system admits a wide variety of materials such as; cementitious panels, renders, EIFS, and ventilated facades with a wide variety of finishes.
The installations also run through the interior cladding and false ceilings, significantly reducing installation times and simplifying subsequent interventions.
If the interior finish is resolved by using gypsum board cladding, it allows placing more layers of insulating material, thus increasing thermal and acoustic performance.
In this type of structure, the materials used for exterior and interior finishes can be the same as in traditional construction.
Prefabricated concrete structures are characterized by using large panels that can form part of the structure or just the envelope. In each case, the thickness of the panels will vary, and columns will be incorporated into the structure as needed. Large open spaces can be created. It is a material very resistant to fire and with great durability.
This type of structure is complemented with other materials such as thermal insulation, waterproofing, cladding, and interior and exterior finishes that make up the envelope of the home. In some cases, the panel itself incorporates an insulating core. It is another widely used structural system in residential architecture.
Concrete panels are used for facades, floors, and roofs (vertical, horizontal, and inclined structures). The assembly is also carried out on traditional concrete foundations and the rest of the floors by joining the different types of panels.
Interior divisions are usually resolved with the same type of panel. As for exterior finishes, this system also admits a wide variety of materials such as; cementitious panels, renders, EIFS, and ventilated facades with a wide variety of finishes.
The installations run through the interior cladding of the facades and the false ceiling under floors and roofs, significantly reducing installation times and simplifying subsequent interventions.
If the interior finish is resolved by using gypsum board cladding, it allows placing more layers of insulating material, thus increasing thermal and acoustic performance.
In this type of structure, the materials used for exterior and interior finishes can be the same as in traditional construction, but in many cases, the concrete surface can be left exposed and/or painted.
Contact
Phone: +34 937 33 68 74
Email: info@spaihome.com
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Where We Are
Calle Major 40,
08221 Terrassa (Barcelona),
Spain